Wall Street had every reason to cheer at the start of the session. Fresh jobs data showed the US economy adding far more jobs than expected. But by the closing bell, that optimism had faded. The Dow Jones and S&P 500 slipped into the red, proving once again that markets don’t always move in a straight line—even on good news.
The US stock market ended mixed on Wednesday as investors weighed stronger hiring numbers against rising bond yields and uncertainty around future interest rate cuts.
Jobs beat expectations, but mood stays cautious
The US economy added 1,30,000 non-farm payrolls in January, nearly double the market expectation of 70,000.
Initially, this sparked a quick rally. A strong labour market usually signals economic resilience, which tends to support equities.
But the excitement didn’t last long.
As the session progressed, traders turned cautious, worried that stronger jobs growth could push the Federal Reserve to delay interest rate cuts.
By the end of the day:
- Dow Jones slipped 0.1%
- S&P 500 fell 0.1%
- Nasdaq gained 0.3%
Tech stocks offered some support, but broader markets struggled to hold gains.
Revisions dampen investor confidence
Adding to the nervousness were major revisions to earlier employment figures.
Last year’s non-farm payrolls were sharply revised downward to 1,81,000 from the previously reported 5,84,000. That’s a big gap and the weakest stretch for the US labour market since the 2020 pandemic shutdown.
For many investors, this raised a simple question: Is the economy really as strong as it looks?
That doubt capped any meaningful upside in stocks.
Bond yields jump, rate cut hopes trimmed
The stronger jobs data also sent bond yields higher.
The US 10-year Treasury yield climbed to 4.2% right after the report before settling slightly lower at 4.18%.
Higher yields typically pressure equities because borrowing becomes more expensive and future rate cuts look less likely.
Current market estimates suggest the Federal Reserve could deliver two rate cuts in 2026, but expectations have cooled compared to earlier forecasts.
In short, good news for jobs turned into bad news for rate-cut hopes.
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Dollar steadies after recent weakness
The US dollar also showed signs of stability.
The Dollar Index closed nearly flat at 96.9 after swinging between gains and losses during the day.
Still, the greenback remains under pressure amid concerns about economic momentum. It has fallen nearly 3% against the Japanese yen recently, especially after political developments in Japan triggered expectations of fresh economic stimulus there.
Stock-specific action: Vertiv surges
While the broader market struggled, some individual stocks stood out.
Vertiv Holdings jumped 17% after posting strong quarterly earnings and upbeat guidance. The company, which provides data centre infrastructure and benefits from the AI boom, has seen growing demand tied to companies like Nvidia.
It was one of the day’s biggest gainers and helped lift the Nasdaq.
What investors are watching next
For now, markets appear stuck between two forces — solid economic data and the fear that it may delay rate relief.
If jobs stay strong, the Fed could remain cautious. If growth slows, rate cuts may come sooner.
That push and pull is likely to keep Wall Street volatile in the coming weeks.
For investors, it’s a reminder that even “good” news doesn’t always translate into market gains.


